Bitcoin has struggled through 2026, plunging to half its October peak and sparking fears of an imminent bitcoin collapse. Now, analysts with JPMorgan have predicted bitcoin miners could be forced to sell more bitcoin, potentially exacerbating the downturn.
JPMorgan's Bearish Outlook
Bitcoin mining economics have "worsened" this year, the bank’s researchers, led by Nikolaos Panigirtzoglou, said in a note. They estimate the current production cost of bitcoin is about $78,000 per bitcoin—a 25% premium on bitcoin’s $64,000 current price. Publicly traded bitcoin miners sold more than 32,000 bitcoin worth over $2 billion during Q1 2026 to fund operating expenses, topping their combined sales for all of last year.
“When bitcoin trades below its production cost, higher-cost miners power down, the hashrate declines, and difficulty adjusts lower,” JPMorgan analysts said. This pattern was evident in the second week of June, when difficulty fell 10%.
Could Miner Capitulation Signal a Bottom?
However, some analysts see a silver lining. Newsletter author Lark Davis notes that if miners aren’t making money, many resort to selling bitcoin to pay the bills. Historically, this miner capitulation often signals bitcoin’s cycle price bottoms. While the Puell Multiple hasn’t quite signaled miner capitulation yet, it is showing miner distress, which could mark the beginning of the end of this bear market.
Market Sentiment Remains Fearful
Bitcoin’s fear and greed index has been stuck in the “extreme fear” zone for months. Koinly CEO Robin Singh said, “Bitcoin is holding firm around the $65,000 level, but from here it could easily break in either direction.” The expected passage of the Clarity Act could provide a fundamental catalyst to push bitcoin back into the $70,000 range, but any move higher may prove short-lived given the broader bearish market.






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