Why Bitcoin's Price Crashed: The Hidden Danger of Too Many Long Positions
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Why Bitcoin's Price Crashed: The Hidden Danger of Too Many Long Positions

Technical Analysis
bitcoin
longpositions
pricecrash
liquidation
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Summary:

  • Excessive long positions (71,000 BTC) compared to shorts (27,900 BTC) have made Bitcoin's market fragile, leading to a price crash.

  • Clusters of long positions at key levels like $100,000 and $90,000 triggered forced liquidations and a long squeeze, pushing prices down.

  • For recovery, a decrease in long exposure and increase in short positioning is needed to balance the market.

  • Bitcoin's 2-year moving average at $81,250 is critical; falling below it could signal the start of a bear market.

  • As of now, Bitcoin trades at $86,251, up over 3% in 24 hours, but underlying imbalances persist.

Recent on-chain data reveals that investors have been excessively betting on Bitcoin's price in recent weeks, contributing to its ongoing struggles.

Longs Vs Shorts Imbalance — How This Induced Price Crash

In a November 22 post on X, Alphractal CEO and founder Joao Wedson revealed the underlying dynamics behind Bitcoin's recent unchecked fall. He analyzed the Estimated Long/Short Positions metric, which estimates how much of the Open Interest across exchanges is dedicated to long positions relative to short positions.

Wedson reported that across 19 exchanges, there are about 71,000 BTC in long positions, while only 27,900 BTC are in short positions. This discrepancy is unusually large, even without data from the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME).

This imbalance is significant because when there are clusters of long positions at similar price levels, the market becomes more fragile. Moderate pullbacks beneath these clusters can trigger a cascade of forced liquidations, known as a long squeeze, which pushes prices further down.

Bitcoin Source: @joao_wedson on X

Notably, Wedson pointed out that traders initially believed $100,000 was Bitcoin's price bottom, but this speculation failed. Then, $90,000 became the focus, leading to another series of liquidations. Currently, $84,000 is seen as the new price bottom by many speculative traders.

These liquidation events after the breaches of $100,000 and $90,000 supports provided more buy-side liquidity for Bitcoin's price to fall. Simultaneously, most significant short positions have been closed, making a defined price recovery difficult due to a lack of sell-side liquidity to push prices higher.

For Bitcoin to recover, Wedson explained that there needs to be a significant decrease in long positioning and an increase in short exposure.

Watch Out For $81,250 — Analyst

In another post on X, technical analyst Ali Martinez noted that Bitcoin's 2-year moving average, approximately $81,250, is a critical level for its future trajectory.

The analyst explained that historical failures of the 730-day SMA have often marked the beginnings of bear markets. If Bitcoin's price falls below this 2-year average, it could signal the start of a long bearish cycle.

As of press time, Bitcoin is valued at $86,251, reflecting an over 3% price jump in the past 24 hours.

Bitcoin The price of BTC on the daily timeframe | Source: BTCUSDT chart on TradingView

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